Thursday, July 12, 2007

Khadijah: The First of the Believers

Khadijah: The First of the Believers
By Idris Tawfiq



This noble lady, known to us as Mother of the Believers and the first
wife of our beloved Prophet (peace be upon him), was the first person
ever to accept Islam after it had been revealed to him by
Jibreel(Angel Gabriel).

This noble woman, too, would love and support the Prophet for the rest
of her life, no matter what difficulties he faced and no matter what
people said about him or about her. Her acceptance of Islam was total.
There is a truly beautiful story told by Yahyaibn` Afeef about an
occasion when he visited Makkah to stay with Al-`Abbas ibn
Abdul-Muttalib, one of the uncles of the Prophet.

When the sun started rising, he said, "I saw a man who came out of a
place not far from us, faced the Ka`bah, and started performing his
prayers. He hardly started before being joined by a young boy who
stood on his right side, then by a woman who stood behind them. When
he bowed down, the young boy and the woman bowed, and when he stood up
straight, they, too, did likewise. When he prostrated himself, they,
too, prostrated themselves."

Then he expressed his amazement at that, saying to Al-`Abbas, "This is
quite strange, `Abbas!"

"Is it really?" retorted Al-`Abbas, who asked his guest if he knew who
this man was and went on to tell him, "He is Muhammad ibn `Abdullah,
my nephew. Do you know who the young boy is?"

When Yahyha said that he didn't know, he was told, "He is `Ali ibn Abi
Talib. Do you know who the woman is?" The answer came again in the
negative, to which Al-`Abbas said, "She is Khadijah bint Khuaylid , my
nephew's wife" (Ahmad and At-Tirmidhi ).
Khadijah's caravan would equal those of all the rest of Quraish put
together.
Her story is important to us not just because she was one of the four
most noble ladies ever to have lived (the others being her daughter
Fatimah; Maryam, the mother of Jesus; andAsiyah, the wife of Pharaoh,
who saved the baby Moses), but because we can learn from her about how
to accept Islam in our own lives, too.
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid was born in 565 CE, and she belonged to the
distinguished Makkah tribe of Banu Hashim. Both her parents were very
wealthy and she inherited their wealth when they died. It does not
concern us here to detail every moment of her life, but rather to
describe her life in terms of her journey to Islam and her life as a
Muslim, helping us to be better Muslims as a result.
Most unusually, in a society given over to idol worship, she never
believed in idols or prayed to them. She was so upstanding a person
and so respected among her people that she was one of the most
distinguished ladies of Quraish. Khadijah was known as At-Tahirah (the
Pure One).
She had twice been married, having lost both of her husbands in
battle, and did not seek to marry a third time, lest she should lose
this husband, too. At the time, Makkah was a great trading center and
Khadijah was one of the wealthiest traders in the city. It is said,
for example, that when the trading caravans used to gather to set off
for Syria or Yemen, Khadijah's caravan would equal those of all the
rest of the Quraish put together.
So it was that the noble lady Khadijah asked her very distant younger
cousin, Muhammad, to lead one of her caravans to Syria, on account of
the trustworthiness of his character. The trading expedition was a
great success, even though Muhammad knew nothing of trade. He
impressed Khadijah by his character. Of all the men she could have
chosen, Muhammad was the one she offered marriage to. Muhammad, 25
years old at the time, accepted, even though Khadijah was 15 years his
senior.
She teaches us to love our Prophet as much as she did.
The marriage was to last until Khadijah died. The couple were devoted
to each other. She bore his children and she accompanied him in every
endeavor. When the Qur'an was first revealed to Muhammad by Jibreel,
Muhammad did not know what this new message could mean and he rushed
back to his wife to find an answer. Was it that something terrible had
happened to him, he thought. Khadijah's answer was clear: "Never," she
told him. "I swear by Allah, Allah would never disgrace you. You keep
good relations with your family, help the feeble and destitute, serve
your guests generously, and assist those who deserve help."

She took Muhammad to see her cousin, Waraqah ibn Nawfal, an old and
devout Christian man, who had left paganism for Christianity. The rest
of the story is familiar to us. Waraqah confirmed that the messenger
who had spoken to Muhammad was none other than Jibreel, who had spoken
to Moses, and that Muhammad was Allah's Prophet.
Of all people in the world, it was Khadijah who was the first to
accept Islam. Without question, and trusting totally in the honesty
and the sincerity of Muhammad, she declared her belief in the Oneness
of Allah and that Muhammad was His Messenger.
It is beyond the scope of these few brief lines to say more about the
noble Khadijah. Muhammad took no other wife while she was alive. At
her death, she was buried outside Makkah in a grave dug by the Prophet
himself. The Prophet was later to remark of his beloved Khadijah that
"she believed in me when all others disbelieved; she held me truthful
when others called me a liar; she sheltered me when others abandoned
me; she comforted me when others shunned me; and Allah granted me
children by her while depriving me of children by other women."
Apart from the beauty of her character and her devout and pious life
as a Muslim, Khadijah teaches us to submit totally to Allah. Her life
asks us to accept without question the promptings of Allah in our own
lives. She teaches us to love our Prophet as much as she did, and to
be with him in all that we do. She touches our hearts with her tender
love for the Prophet and by the way she sheltered him throughout life.
Instead of mouthing words that cost nothing, she dedicated her life to
Allah and to His Prophet.
As At-Tahirah , Khadijah invites us, too, to live lives that are pure
and to become better Muslims, for Allah's sake. In sha' Allah, her
life and example will inspire us to draw others to Islam.

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